CVE-2026-47261

HIGH EPSS 27.6%
Published Jun 15, 20262w ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Jun 15, 2026 2w ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. In versions prior to 24.0.9, 36.0.10, and 44.0.2, when a filesystem preopen is given DirPerms::all() and FilePerms::READ without FilePerms::WRITE, this access control mechanism can be bypassed via the wasip2 descriptor.open-at or wasip1 path_open interfaces by opening a file with only the OpenFlags::TRUNCATE oflag. The root cause is that the clause handling OpenFlags::TRUNCATE in crates/wasi/src/filesystem.rs (Dir::open_at, lines 967–969) did not set open_mode |= OpenMode::WRITE;, which is later used for the access control check against FilePerms to determine whether opening the file is permitted; the single-line fix adds that missing assignment, after which the affected calls correctly fail with error-code.not-permitted and ERRNO_PERM respectively. Only wasmtime-wasi embeddings that combine DirPerms::MUTATE with FilePerms::READ are affected by this bug. In particular, the Wasmtime project's wasmtime-cli's use of wasmtime-wasi is not affected, because it always sets FilePerms::all() for all preopens. This issue has been fixed in versions 24.0.9, 36.0.10 and44.0.2.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity High
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
27.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-284

Affected Products 3

VendorProductVersionRange
bytecodealliancewasmtime* <24.0.9
bytecodealliancewasmtime*≥25.0.0  –  <36.0.10
bytecodealliancewasmtime*≥37.0.0  –  <44.0.2

References 5

  • github.com https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v24.0.9
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v36.0.10
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v44.0.2
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v45.0.0
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-2r75-cxrj-cmph
    MitigationVendor Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.