CVE-2026-45859

HIGH EPSS 44.0%
Published May 27, 20261mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published May 27, 2026 1mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: do shared-unconfirmed check before segmentation Ulrich reports a regression with nfqueue: If an application did not set the 'F_GSO' capability flag and a gso packet with an unconfirmed nf_conn entry is received all packets are now dropped instead of queued, because the check happens after skb_gso_segment(). In that case, we did have exclusive ownership of the skb and its associated conntrack entry. The elevated use count is due to skb_clone happening via skb_gso_segment(). Move the check so that its peformed vs. the aggregated packet. Then, annotate the individual segments except the first one so we can do a 2nd check at reinject time. For the normal case, where userspace does in-order reinjects, this avoids packet drops: first reinjected segment continues traversal and confirms entry, remaining segments observe the confirmed entry. While at it, simplify nf_ct_drop_unconfirmed(): We only care about unconfirmed entries with a refcnt > 1, there is no need to special-case dying entries. This only happens with UDP. With TCP, the only unconfirmed packet will be the TCP SYN, those aren't aggregated by GRO. Next patch adds a udpgro test case to cover this scenario.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
44.0% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

References 4

  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/207b3ebacb6113acaaec0d171d5307032c690004
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23901aa6b8a2f294c4b774436b4691f3ff863a8f
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79b713ef4261a8ead96af4703f89d0b5f25532e2
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b740e7ddd7ca0dbfeafca3f5e52717206cf28524

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.