CVE-2026-45615

HIGH EPSS 9.6%
Published May 29, 20261mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.2 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published May 29, 2026 1mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

mouse07410/asn1c is an ASN.1 compiler. In 1.4 and earlier, a memory safety vulnerability was identified in the OER decoding skeleton files generated by asn1c (specifically INTEGER_oer.c). When parsing a maliciously crafted, zero-length OER payload for a variable-length, non-negative INTEGER type, the decoder fails to validate the required bytes before extracting the Most Significant Bit (MSB). This forces a precise 1-byte Heap Out-of-Bounds (OOB) Read. Because asn1c generated code is primarily deployed to parse untrusted network inputs (such as V2X network protocols, 5G telecom headers, or X.509 certificates), when the decoder processes untrusted network-originated input, a remote attacker can exploit this to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) or trigger incorrect integer interpretation in downstream applications (e.g., protocol state poisoning or logic bypass).

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.2
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
4.2
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
9.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 3

CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read Memory Safety
CWE-130
CWE-20 Improper Input Validation Validation

References 1

  • github.com https://github.com/mouse07410/asn1c/security/advisories/GHSA-wxx8-76rw-96j2

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.