CVE-2026-45416

HIGH EPSS 25.3%
Published Jun 12, 20262w ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Jun 12, 2026 2w ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, SslClientHelloHandler.decode() reads the 24-bit TLS handshake length and, when the ClientHello does not fit in the first record, eagerly allocates `ctx.alloc().buffer(handshakeLength)` (line 161). The guard at line 140 is `handshakeLength > maxClientHelloLength && maxClientHelloLength != 0`, and the commonly-used SniHandler/AbstractSniHandler constructors (SniHandler(Mapping), SniHandler(AsyncMapping), AbstractSniHandler()) pass maxClientHelloLength=0 and handshakeTimeoutMillis=0, so the length guard is disabled and no timeout is scheduled. A 16 MiB request exceeds the default pooled chunk size and becomes a huge/unpooled allocation performed immediately. The buffer is retained in the handler until the channel closes. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
25.3% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-770

Affected Products 2

VendorProductVersionRange
nettynetty* <4.1.135
nettynetty*≥4.2.0  –  <4.2.15

References 3

  • github.com https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-x4gw-5cx5-pgmh
    Vendor Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.