CVE-2026-44494

HIGH EPSS 38.5%
Published Jun 11, 20262w ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
8.7 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Jun 11, 2026 2w ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 1.0.0 to before 1.16.0, the Axios library is vulnerable to a Prototype Pollution "Gadget" attack that allows any Object.prototype pollution in the application's dependency tree to be escalated into a full Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack — intercepting, reading, and modifying all HTTP traffic including authentication credentials. The HTTP adapter at lib/adapters/http.js:670 reads config.proxy via standard property access, which traverses the prototype chain. Because proxy is not present in Axios defaults, the merged config object has no own proxy property, making it trivially injectable via prototype pollution. Once injected, setProxy() routes all HTTP requests through the attacker's proxy server. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.0.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.7
Exploitability
2.2
Impact
5.8
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity High
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Changed
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
38.5% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-1321
CWE-441

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
axiosaxios*≥1.0.0  –  <1.16.0

References 1

  • github.com https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-35jp-ww65-95wh
    ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.