CVE-2026-42420

MEDIUM EPSS 21.8%
Published Apr 28, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
5.3 CVSS 4.0
Medium
Find Similar
Published Apr 28, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

OpenClaw before 2026.4.8 contains improper input validation in base64 decode paths that allocate memory before enforcing decoded-size limits. Attackers can exploit multiple code paths to cause memory exhaustion or denial of service through crafted base64-encoded input.

CVSS Details

Base Score
5.3
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
21.8% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-770

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
openclawopenclaw* <2026.4.8

References 3

  • github.com https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/d7c3210cd6f5fdfdc1beff4c9541673e814354d5
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-ccx3-fw7q-rr2r
    Vendor Advisory
  • vulncheck.com https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-improper-base64-decoding-size-validation
    Third Party Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/d7c3210cd6f5fdfdc1beff4c9541673e814354d5
    Patch