CVE-2026-42402
HIGH EPSS 48.9%
Published May 1, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
Published May 1, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago
Description
Apache Neethi is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack through algorithmic complexity in policy normalization. Specially crafted WS-Policy documents can trigger an exponential Cartesian cross-product expansion during the normalization process, causing unbounded memory allocation that exhausts the JVM heap. This occurs when the normalization process generates an excessive number of policy alternatives without bounds, leading to runtime memory exhaustion. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2 which limits the maximum number of normalized policy alternatives.
CVSS Details
Base Score
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High
Threat Intelligence
EPSS Exploit Probability
48.9% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available
Weaknesses 1
CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption Resource Mgmt
Affected Products 1
| Vendor | Product | Version | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache | neethi | * | <3.2.2 |
References 2
- openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/01/6
- lists.apache.org https://lists.apache.org/thread/p826j0phhmr9f83wzpmys1y0bdfrr2q4
Remediation
No remediation data recorded yet
Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.