CVE-2026-42198

HIGH EPSS 37.7%
Published Apr 29, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Apr 29, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

pgjdbc is an open source postgresql JDBC Driver. From version 42.2.0 to before version 42.7.11, pgjdbc is vulnerable to a client-side denial of service during SCRAM-SHA-256 authentication. A malicious server can instruct the driver to perform SCRAM authentication with a very large iteration count. With a large enough value, the client spends an unbounded amount of CPU time inside PBKDF2 before authentication can fail. A single attempt ties up a CPU core. Repeated or concurrent attempts exhaust client CPU and can wedge connection pools. In affected versions, loginTimeout did not fully mitigate this problem. When loginTimeout expired, the caller could stop waiting, but the worker thread performing the connection attempt could continue running and burning CPU inside the SCRAM PBKDF2 computation. This issue has been patched in version 42.7.11.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
37.7% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-770

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
postgresqlpostgresql_jdbc_driver*≥42.2.0  –  <42.7.11

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/releases/tag/REL42.7.11
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-98qh-xjc8-98pq
    Vendor Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.