CVE-2026-40396

HIGH EPSS 26.6%
Published Apr 12, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Apr 12, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Varnish Cache 9 before 9.0.1 allows a "workspace overflow" denial of service (daemon panic) after timeout_linger. A malicious client could send an HTTP/1 request, wait long enough until the session releases its worker thread (timeout_linger) and resume traffic before the session is closed (timeout_idle) sending more than one request at once to trigger a pipelining operation between requests. This vulnerability affecting Varnish Cache 9.0.0 emerged from a port of the Varnish Enterprise non-blocking architecture for HTTP/2. New code was needed to adapt to a more recent workspace API that formalizes the pipelining operation. In addition to the workspace change on the Varnish Cache side, other differences created merge conflicts, like partial support for trailers in Varnish Enterprise. The conflict resolution missed one code path configuring pipelining to perform a complete workspace rollback, losing the guarantee that prefetched data would fit inside workspace_client during the transition from one request to the next. This can result in a workspace overflow, triggering a panic and crashing the Varnish server.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
26.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-670

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
vinyl-cachevinyl_cache9.0.0any

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/varnish/varnish/issues/15
    Issue Tracking
  • github.com https://github.com/varnish/varnish/releases/tag/varnish-9.0.1
    Product

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.