CVE-2026-40170

HIGH EPSS 43.3%
Published Apr 16, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Apr 16, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

ngtcp2 is a C implementation of the IETF QUIC protocol. In versions prior to 1.22.1, ngtcp2_qlog_parameters_set_transport_params() serializes peer transport parameters into a fixed 1024-byte stack buffer without bounds checking. When qlog is enabled, a remote peer can send sufficiently large transport parameters during the QUIC handshake to cause writes beyond the buffer boundary, resulting in a stack buffer overflow. This affects deployments that enable the qlog callback and process untrusted peer transport parameters. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.1. If developers are unable to immediately upgrade, they can disable the qlog on client.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
43.3% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-121

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
tatsuhiro-tngtcp2* <1.22.1

References 3

  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/17/12
    ExploitMailing ListMitigationPatchThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/commit/708a7640c1f48fb8ffb540c4b8ea5b4c1dfb8ee5
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/security/advisories/GHSA-f523-465f-8c8f
    ExploitMitigationPatchVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/17/12
    ExploitMailing ListMitigationPatchThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/commit/708a7640c1f48fb8ffb540c4b8ea5b4c1dfb8ee5
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/security/advisories/GHSA-f523-465f-8c8f
    ExploitMitigationPatchVendor Advisory