CVE-2026-34986

HIGH EPSS 20.0%
Published Apr 6, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Apr 6, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go, including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT) standards. Prior to 4.1.4 and 3.0.5, decrypting a JSON Web Encryption (JWE) object will panic if the alg field indicates a key wrapping algorithm (one ending in KW, with the exception of A128GCMKW, A192GCMKW, and A256GCMKW) and the encrypted_key field is empty. The panic happens when cipher.KeyUnwrap() in key_wrap.go attempts to allocate a slice with a zero or negative length based on the length of the encrypted_key. This code path is reachable from ParseEncrypted() / ParseEncryptedJSON() / ParseEncryptedCompact() followed by Decrypt() on the resulting object. Note that the parse functions take a list of accepted key algorithms. If the accepted key algorithms do not include any key wrapping algorithms, parsing will fail and the application will be unaffected. This panic is also reachable by calling cipher.KeyUnwrap() directly with any ciphertext parameter less than 16 bytes long, but calling this function directly is less common. Panics can lead to denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.1.4 and 3.0.5.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
20.0% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-248

Affected Products 2

VendorProductVersionRange
go-jose_projectgo-jose*≥3.0.0  –  <3.0.5
go-jose_projectgo-jose*≥4.0.0  –  <4.1.4

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/go-jose/go-jose/security/advisories/GHSA-78h2-9frx-2jm8
    MitigationVendor Advisory
  • pkg.go.dev https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4#pkg-constants
    ProductTechnical Description

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.