CVE-2026-33894

HIGH EPSS 15.5%
Published Mar 27, 20263mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Mar 27, 2026 3mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to version 1.4.0, RSASSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signature verification accepts forged signatures for low public exponent keys (e=3). Attackers can forge signatures by stuffing “garbage” bytes within the ASN structure in order to construct a signature that passes verification, enabling Bleichenbacher style forgery. This issue is similar to CVE-2022-24771, but adds bytes in an addition field within the ASN structure, rather than outside of it. Additionally, forge does not validate that signatures include a minimum of 8 bytes of padding as defined by the specification, providing attackers additional space to construct Bleichenbacher forgeries. Version 1.4.0 patches the issue.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity High
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
15.5% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-20 Improper Input Validation Validation
CWE-347

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
digitalbazaarforge* <1.4.0

References 4

  • datatracker.ietf.org https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2313#section-8
    Third Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-ppp5-5v6c-4jwp
    Vendor Advisory
  • mailarchive.ietf.org https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/openpgp/5rnE9ZRN1AokBVj3VqblGlP63QE
    Third Party Advisory
  • rfc-editor.org https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8017.html
    Third Party Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.