CVE-2026-32147

MEDIUM EPSS 27.3%
Published Apr 21, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
5.3 CVSS 4.0
Medium
Find Similar
Published Apr 21, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftpd module) allows an authenticated SFTP user to modify file attributes outside the configured chroot directory. The SFTP daemon (ssh_sftpd) stores the raw, user-supplied path in file handles instead of the chroot-resolved path. When SSH_FXP_FSETSTAT is issued on such a handle, file attributes (permissions, ownership, timestamps) are modified on the real filesystem path, bypassing the root directory boundary entirely. Any authenticated SFTP user on a server configured with the root option can modify file attributes of files outside the intended chroot boundary. The prerequisite is that a target file must exist on the real filesystem at the same relative path. Note that this vulnerability only allows modification of file attributes; file contents cannot be read or altered through this attack vector. If the SSH daemon runs as root, this enables direct privilege escalation: an attacker can set the setuid bit on any binary, change ownership of sensitive files, or make system configuration world-writable. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ssh/src/ssh_sftpd.erl and program routines ssh_sftpd:do_open/4 and ssh_sftpd:handle_op/4. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.4.3, 27.3.4.11, and 26.2.5.20 corresponding to ssh from 3.01 until 5.5.3, 5.2.11.7, and 5.1.4.15.

CVSS Details

Base Score
5.3
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
27.3% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-22 Path Traversal Resource Mgmt

Affected Products 6

VendorProductVersionRange
erlangerlang\/otp*≥17.0  –  <26.2.5.20
erlangerlang\/otp*≥27.0  –  <27.3.4.11
erlangerlang\/otp*≥28.0  –  <28.4.3
erlangerlang\/ssh*≥3.0.1  –  <5.1.4.15
erlangerlang\/ssh*≥5.2  –  <5.2.11.7
erlangerlang\/ssh*≥5.5  –  <5.5.2

References 5

  • cna.erlef.org https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-32147.html
    Vendor Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/28c5d5a6c5f873dc701b597276271763e7d1c004
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-28jg-mw9x-hpm5
    Vendor Advisory
  • osv.dev https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-32147
    Third Party Advisory
  • erlang.org https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions
    Product

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/28c5d5a6c5f873dc701b597276271763e7d1c004
    Patch