CVE-2026-31406

HIGH EPSS 5.5%
Published Apr 6, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.8 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Apr 6, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: Fix work re-schedule after cancel in xfrm_nat_keepalive_net_fini() After cancel_delayed_work_sync() is called from xfrm_nat_keepalive_net_fini(), xfrm_state_fini() flushes remaining states via __xfrm_state_delete(), which calls xfrm_nat_keepalive_state_updated() to re-schedule nat_keepalive_work. The following is a simple race scenario: cpu0 cpu1 cleanup_net() [Round 1] ops_undo_list() xfrm_net_exit() xfrm_nat_keepalive_net_fini() cancel_delayed_work_sync(nat_keepalive_work); xfrm_state_fini() xfrm_state_flush() xfrm_state_delete(x) __xfrm_state_delete(x) xfrm_nat_keepalive_state_updated(x) schedule_delayed_work(nat_keepalive_work); rcu_barrier(); net_complete_free(); net_passive_dec(net); llist_add(&net->defer_free_list, &defer_free_list); cleanup_net() [Round 2] rcu_barrier(); net_complete_free() kmem_cache_free(net_cachep, net); nat_keepalive_work() // on freed net To prevent this, cancel_delayed_work_sync() is replaced with disable_delayed_work_sync().

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.8
Exploitability
1.8
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
5.5% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Affected Products 8

VendorProductVersionRange
linuxlinux_kernel*≥6.11  –  <6.12.80
linuxlinux_kernel*≥6.13  –  <6.18.21
linuxlinux_kernel*≥6.19  –  <6.19.11
linuxlinux_kernel7.0any
linuxlinux_kernel7.0any
linuxlinux_kernel7.0any
linuxlinux_kernel7.0any
linuxlinux_kernel7.0any

References 4

  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21f2fc49ca6faa393c31da33b8a4e6c41fc84c13
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2255ed6adbc3100d2c4a83abd9d0396d04b87792
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32d0f44c2f14d60fe8e920e69a28c11051543ec1
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/daf8e3b253aa760ff9e96c7768a464bc1d6b3c90
    Patch

Remediation

  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21f2fc49ca6faa393c31da33b8a4e6c41fc84c13
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2255ed6adbc3100d2c4a83abd9d0396d04b87792
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32d0f44c2f14d60fe8e920e69a28c11051543ec1
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/daf8e3b253aa760ff9e96c7768a464bc1d6b3c90
    Patch