CVE-2026-31239

CRITICAL EPSS 32.7%
Published May 12, 20261mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
9.8 CVSS 3.1
Critical
Find Similar
Published May 12, 2026 1mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

The mamba language model framework thru 2.2.6 is vulnerable to insecure deserialization (CWE-502) when loading pre-trained models from HuggingFace Hub. The MambaLMHeadModel.from_pretrained() method uses torch.load() to load the pytorch_model.bin weight file without enabling the security-restrictive weights_only=True parameter. This allows the deserialization of arbitrary Python objects via the pickle module. An attacker can exploit this by publishing a malicious model repository on HuggingFace Hub. When a victim loads a model from this repository, arbitrary code is executed on the victim's system in the context of the mamba process.

CVSS Details

Base Score
9.8
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
32.7% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Validation

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/state-spaces/mamba
  • notion.so https://www.notion.so/CVE-2026-31239-35d1e1393188810d9baedfbd8363f396

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.