CVE-2026-28784

HIGH EPSS 39.9%
Published Mar 4, 20263mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.6 CVSS 4.0
High
Find Similar
Published Mar 4, 2026 3mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.8.22 and 4.16.18, it is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE. For this to work, you must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled for this to work, which is against our recommendations for any non-dev environment. Alternatively, you can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but you have access to the System Messages utility. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.6
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required High
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
39.9% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-1336

Affected Products 8

VendorProductVersionRange
craftcmscraft_cms*>4.0.0  –  <4.17.0
craftcmscraft_cms*>5.0.0  –  <5.9.0
craftcmscraft_cms4.0.0any
craftcmscraft_cms4.0.0any
craftcmscraft_cms4.0.0any
craftcmscraft_cms4.0.0any
craftcmscraft_cms5.0.0any
craftcmscraft_cms5.0.0any

References 3

  • craftcms.com https://craftcms.com/knowledge-base/securing-craft#set-allowAdminChanges-to-false-in-production
    Technical Description
  • github.com https://github.com/craftcms/cms/pull/18208
    Issue TrackingPatch
  • github.com https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-qc86-q28f-ggww
    PatchVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/craftcms/cms/pull/18208
    Issue TrackingPatch
  • github.com https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-qc86-q28f-ggww
    PatchVendor Advisory