CVE-2026-27729

HIGH EPSS 33.3%
Published Feb 24, 20264mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.5 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Feb 24, 2026 4mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Astro is a web framework. In versions 9.0.0 through 9.5.3, Astro server actions have no default request body size limit, which can lead to memory exhaustion DoS. A single large POST to a valid action endpoint can crash the server process on memory-constrained deployments. On-demand rendered sites built with Astro can define server actions, which automatically parse incoming request bodies (JSON or FormData). The body is buffered entirely into memory with no size limit — a single oversized request is sufficient to exhaust the process heap and crash the server. Astro's Node adapter (`mode: 'standalone'`) creates an HTTP server with no body size protection. In containerized environments, the crashed process is automatically restarted, and repeated requests cause a persistent crash-restart loop. Action names are discoverable from HTML form attributes on any public page, so no authentication is required. The vulnerability allows unauthenticated denial of service against SSR standalone deployments using server actions. A single oversized request crashes the server process, and repeated requests cause a persistent crash-restart loop in containerized environments. Version 9.5.4 contains a fix.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
33.3% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-770

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
astro\@astrojs\/node*≥9.0.0  –  <9.5.4

References 4

  • github.com https://github.com/withastro/astro/commit/522f880b07a4ea7d69a19b5507fb53a5ed6c87f8
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/withastro/astro/pull/15564
    Issue Tracking
  • github.com https://github.com/withastro/astro/releases/tag/%40astrojs%2Fnode%409.5.4
    ProductRelease Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/withastro/astro/security/advisories/GHSA-jm64-8m5q-4qh8
    ExploitThird Party Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/withastro/astro/commit/522f880b07a4ea7d69a19b5507fb53a5ed6c87f8
    Patch