CVE-2026-27494

HIGH EPSS 27.1%
Published Feb 25, 20264mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.1 CVSS 4.0
High
Find Similar
Published Feb 25, 2026 4mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 2.10.1, 2.9.3, and 1.123.22, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could use the Python Code node to escape the sandbox. The sandbox did not sufficiently restrict access to certain built-in Python objects, allowing an attacker to exfiltrate file contents or achieve RCE. On instances using internal Task Runners (default runner mode), this could result in full compromise of the n8n host. On instances using external Task Runners, the attacker might gain access to or impact other task executed on the Task Runner. Task Runners must be enabled using `N8N_RUNNERS_ENABLED=true`. The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.10.1, 2.9.3, and 1.123.22. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability. If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations. Limit workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only., and/or disable the Code node by adding `n8n-nodes-base.code` to the `NODES_EXCLUDE` environment variable. These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.1
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
27.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-497

Affected Products 3

VendorProductVersionRange
n8nn8n* <1.123.22
n8nn8n*≥2.0.0  –  <2.9.3
n8nn8n*≥2.10.0  –  <2.10.1

References 4

  • github.com https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@1.123.22
    Product
  • github.com https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.10.1
    Product
  • github.com https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.9.3
    Product
  • github.com https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-mmgg-m5j7-f83h
    MitigationVendor Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.