CVE-2026-25554

HIGH EPSS 23.5%
Published Feb 25, 20264mo ago · Modified Apr 15, 20262mo ago
8.3 CVSS 4.0
High
Find Similar
Published Feb 25, 2026 4mo ago
Last Modified Apr 15, 2026 2mo ago

Description

OpenSIPS versions 3.1 before 3.6.4 containing the auth_jwt module (prior to commit 3822d33) contain a SQL injection vulnerability in the jwt_db_authorize() function in modules/auth_jwt/authorize.c when db_mode is enabled and a SQL database backend is used. The function extracts the tag claim from a JWT without prior signature verification and incorporates the unescaped value directly into a SQL query. An attacker can supply a crafted JWT with a malicious tag claim to manipulate the query result and bypass JWT authentication, allowing impersonation of arbitrary identities.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.3
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
23.5% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-89 SQL Injection Injection

References 5

  • github.com https://github.com/OpenSIPS/opensips/commit/3822d33c1c6b25832fdd88da1d23eed74be55b05
  • github.com https://github.com/OpenSIPS/opensips/pull/3807
  • opensips.org https://opensips.org/
  • opensips.org https://opensips.org/pub/opensips/3.6.4/ChangeLog
  • vulncheck.com https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/opensips-auth-jwt-sql-injection-enables-jwt-authentication-bypass

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.