CVE-2026-25143

HIGH EPSS 7.2%
Published Feb 4, 20264mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.8 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Feb 4, 2026 4mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. From version 0.10.0 to before 0.40.3, an attacker who can influence inputs to the patch pipeline could execute arbitrary shell commands on the build host. The patch pipeline in pkg/build/pipelines/patch.yaml embeds input-derived values (series paths, patch filenames, and numeric parameters) into shell scripts without proper quoting or validation, allowing shell metacharacters to break out of their intended context. The vulnerability affects the built-in patch pipeline which can be invoked through melange build and melange license-check operations. An attacker who can control patch-related inputs (e.g., through pull request-driven CI, build-as-a-service, or by influencing melange configurations) can inject shell metacharacters such as backticks, command substitutions $(…), semicolons, pipes, or redirections to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the melange build process. This issue has been patched in version 0.40.3.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.8
Exploitability
1.8
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
7.2% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-78 OS Command Injection Injection

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
chainguardmelange*≥0.10.0  –  <0.40.5

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/bd132535cd9f57d4bd39d9ead0633598941af030
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-rf4g-89h5-crcr
    PatchVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/bd132535cd9f57d4bd39d9ead0633598941af030
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-rf4g-89h5-crcr
    PatchVendor Advisory