CVE-2026-23849

MEDIUM EPSS 33.4%
Published Jan 19, 20265mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
5.3 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published Jan 19, 2026 5mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

File Browser provides a file managing interface within a specified directory and can be used to upload, delete, preview, rename, and edit files. Prior to version 2.55.0, the JSONAuth. Auth function contains a logic flaw that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate valid usernames by measuring the response time of the /api/login endpoint. The vulnerability exists due to a "short-circuit" evaluation in the authentication logic. When a username is not found in the database, the function returns immediately. However, if the username does exist, the code proceeds to verify the password using bcrypt (users.CheckPwd), which is a computationally expensive operation designed to be slow. This difference in execution path creates a measurable timing discrepancy. Version 2.55.0 contains a patch for the issue.

CVSS Details

Base Score
5.3
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
1.4
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality Low
Integrity None
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
33.4% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-203
CWE-208

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
filebrowserfilebrowser* <2.55.0

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/commit/24781badd413ee20333aba5cce1919d676e01889
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/security/advisories/GHSA-43mm-m3h2-3prc
    ExploitVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/commit/24781badd413ee20333aba5cce1919d676e01889
    Patch