CVE-2026-1035

LOW EPSS 19.9%
Published Jan 21, 20265mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
3.1 CVSS 3.1
Low
Find Similar
Published Jan 21, 2026 5mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

A flaw was found in the Keycloak server during refresh token processing, specifically in the TokenManager class responsible for enforcing refresh token reuse policies. When strict refresh token rotation is enabled, the validation and update of refresh token usage are not performed atomically. This allows concurrent refresh requests to bypass single-use enforcement and issue multiple access tokens from the same refresh token. As a result, Keycloak’s refresh token rotation hardening can be undermined.

CVSS Details

Base Score
3.1
Exploitability
1.6
Impact
1.4
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity High
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
19.9% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-367

References 4

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.