CVE-2025-9604

MEDIUM EPSS 12.8%
Published Aug 29, 202510mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
6.3 CVSS 4.0
Medium
Find Similar
Published Aug 29, 2025 10mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

A vulnerability was identified in coze-studio up to 0.2.4. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file backend/domain/plugin/encrypt/aes.go. The manipulation of the argument AuthSecretKey/StateSecretKey/OAuthTokenSecretKey leads to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch. The vendor replied to the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): "For scenarios requiring encryption, we will implement user-defined key management through configuration and optimize the use of encryption tools, such as random salt."

CVSS Details

Base Score
6.3
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity High
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
12.8% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-320
CWE-321

References 6

  • github.com https://github.com/coze-dev/coze-studio/issues/505
  • github.com https://github.com/coze-dev/coze-studio/issues/505#issuecomment-3148568862
  • github.com https://github.com/coze-dev/coze-studio/pull/533
  • vuldb.com https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321780
  • vuldb.com https://vuldb.com/?id.321780
  • vuldb.com https://vuldb.com/?submit.636417

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.