CVE-2025-9136

MEDIUM EPSS 7.3%
Published Aug 19, 202510mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
4.8 CVSS 4.0
Medium
Find Similar
Published Aug 19, 2025 10mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

A flaw has been found in libretro RetroArch 1.18.0/1.19.0/1.20.0. This affects the function filestream_vscanf of the file libretro-common/streams/file_stream.c. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. Upgrading to version 1.21.0 mitigates this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS Details

Base Score
4.8
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
7.3% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer Memory Safety
CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read Memory Safety

Affected Products 3

VendorProductVersionRange
libretroretroarch1.18.0any
libretroretroarch1.19.0any
libretroretroarch1.20.0any

References 7

  • github.com https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555
    Issue TrackingPatch
  • github.com https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555#issuecomment-2651403849
    Issue TrackingPatch
  • github.com https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555/commits/6446f045ec7fc6a5cac3e8ec35a2f0a5889c88e8
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/releases/tag/v1.21.0
    Release Notes
  • vuldb.com https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320516
    Permissions RequiredVDB Entry
  • vuldb.com https://vuldb.com/?id.320516
    Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
  • vuldb.com https://vuldb.com/?submit.617657
    Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555
    Issue TrackingPatch
  • github.com https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555#issuecomment-2651403849
    Issue TrackingPatch
  • github.com https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555/commits/6446f045ec7fc6a5cac3e8ec35a2f0a5889c88e8
    Patch