CVE-2025-7040

HIGH EPSS 17.1%
Published Sep 6, 20259mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.2 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Sep 6, 2025 9mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

The Cloud SAML SSO plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'set_organization_settings' action of the csso_handle_actions() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.19. The handler reads client-supplied POST parameters for organization settings and passes them directly to update_option() without any check of the user’s capabilities or a CSRF nonce. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change critical configuration (including toggling signing and encryption), potentially breaking the SSO flow and causing a denial-of-service.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.2
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
4.2
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity High
Availability Low

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
17.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-862 Missing Authorization Authorization

References 7

  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/tags/1.0.19/assets/CSSO_Init.php
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/tags/1.0.19/assets/base/CSSO_ActionHandler.php
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/tags/1.0.19/assets/base/CSSO_services.php
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/tags/1.0.19/saml-sso-plugin.php
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/trunk/assets/base/CSSO_ActionHandler.php?rev=3354459#L202
  • wordpress.org https://wordpress.org/plugins/cloud-sso-single-sign-on/#developers
  • wordfence.com https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/59622166-3316-42e5-bf28-69eb38231755?source=cve

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.