CVE-2025-69211

MEDIUM EPSS 27.4%
Published Dec 29, 20256mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
6.9 CVSS 4.0
Medium
Find Similar
Published Dec 29, 2025 6mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. Versions prior to 11.1.11 have a Fastify URL encoding middleware bypass. A NestJS application is vulnerable if it uses `@nestjs/platform-fastify`; relies on `NestMiddleware` (via `MiddlewareConsumer`) for security checks (authentication, authorization, etc.), or through `app.use()`; and applies middleware to specific routes using string paths or controllers (e.g., `.forRoutes('admin')`). Exploitation can result in unauthenticated users accessing protected routes, restricted administrative endpoints becoming accessible to lower-privileged users, and/or middleware performing sanitization or validation being skipped. This issue is patched in `@nestjs/platform-fastify@11.1.11`.

CVSS Details

Base Score
6.9
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
27.4% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-367

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
nestjsnest* <11.1.11

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/nestjs/nest/commit/c4cedda15a05aafec1e6045b36b0335ab850e771
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-8wpr-639p-ccrj
    ExploitVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/nestjs/nest/commit/c4cedda15a05aafec1e6045b36b0335ab850e771
    Patch