CVE-2025-68432

HIGH EPSS 18.6%
Published Dec 17, 20256mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
7.3 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Dec 17, 2025 6mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Zed, a code editor, has an aribtrary code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 0.218.2-pre. The Zed IDE loads Language Server Protocol (LSP) configurations from the `settings.json` file located within a project’s `.zed` subdirectory. A malicious LSP configuration can contain arbitrary shell commands that run on the host system with the privileges of the user running the IDE. This can be triggered when a user opens project file for which there is an LSP entry. A concerted effort by an attacker to seed a project settings file (`./zed/settings.json`) with malicious language server configurations could result in arbitrary code execution with the user's privileges if the user opens the project in Zed without reviewing the contents. Version 0.218.2-pre fixes the issue by implementing worktree trust mechanism. As a workaround, users should carefully review the contents of project settings files (`./zed/settings.json`) before opening new projects in Zed.

CVSS Details

Base Score
7.3
Exploitability
1.3
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction Required
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
18.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-77 Command Injection Injection

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
zedzed* <0.218.2

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/security/advisories/GHSA-29cp-2hmh-hcxj
    ExploitVendor Advisory
  • zed.dev https://zed.dev/blog/secure-by-default
    ProductRelease Notes

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.