CVE-2025-68271

CRITICAL EPSS 41.1%
Published Jan 13, 20265mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
10.0 CVSS 3.1
Critical
Find Similar
Published Jan 13, 2026 5mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From 5.0.0 to 6.10.1, OpenC3 COSMOS contains a critical remote code execution vulnerability reachable through the JSON-RPC API. When a JSON-RPC request uses the string form of certain APIs, attacker-controlled parameter text is parsed into values using String#convert_to_value. For array-like inputs, convert_to_value executes eval(). Because the cmd code path parses the command string before calling authorize(), an unauthenticated attacker can trigger Ruby code execution even though the request ultimately fails authorization (401). This vulnerability is fixed in 6.10.2.

CVSS Details

Base Score
10.0
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
6.0
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Changed
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
41.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-95

References 1

  • github.com https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-w757-4qv9-mghp

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.