CVE-2025-62593

CRITICAL EPSS 25.6%
Published Nov 26, 20257mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
9.4 CVSS 4.0
Critical
Find Similar
Published Nov 26, 2025 7mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Ray is an AI compute engine. Prior to version 2.52.0, developers working with Ray as a development tool can be exploited via a critical RCE vulnerability exploitable via Firefox and Safari. This vulnerability is due to an insufficient guard against browser-based attacks, as the current defense uses the User-Agent header starting with the string "Mozilla" as a defense mechanism. This defense is insufficient as the fetch specification allows the User-Agent header to be modified. Combined with a DNS rebinding attack against the browser, and this vulnerability is exploitable against a developer running Ray who inadvertently visits a malicious website, or is served a malicious advertisement (malvertising). This issue has been patched in version 2.52.0.

CVSS Details

Base Score
9.4
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction P
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
25.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Authentication
CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code (Code Injection) Injection

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/ray-project/ray/commit/70e7c72780bdec075dba6cad1afe0832772bfe09
  • github.com https://github.com/ray-project/ray/security/advisories/GHSA-q279-jhrf-cc6v

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.