CVE-2025-59428

MEDIUM EPSS 3.0%
Published Oct 14, 20258mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
5.4 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published Oct 14, 2025 8mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

EspoCRM is an open source customer relationship management application. In versions before 9.1.9, a vulnerability allows arbitrary user creation, including administrative accounts, through a combination of stored SVG injection and lack of CSRF protection. An attacker with Knowledge Base edit permissions can embed a malicious SVG element containing a link in the body field of an article. When an authenticated user clicks the malicious link, they are redirected to an attacker-controlled HTML page that executes a CSRF request against the api/v1/User endpoint. If the victim is prompted for and enters their credentials, an attacker-controlled account is created with privileges determined by the CSRF payload. This issue has been patched in version 9.1.9.

CVSS Details

Base Score
5.4
Exploitability
2.3
Impact
2.7
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction Required
Scope Changed
Confidentiality Low
Integrity Low
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
3.0% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Authentication
CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting Injection

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
espocrmespocrm* <9.1.9

References 1

  • github.com https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-c26c-wvhr-fr6r
    ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.