CVE-2025-56005

CRITICAL EPSS 96.9%
Published Jan 20, 20265mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
9.8 CVSS 3.1
Critical
Find Similar
Published Jan 20, 2026 5mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

An undocumented and unsafe feature in the PLY (Python Lex-Yacc) library 3.11 allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) via the `picklefile` parameter in the `yacc()` function. This parameter accepts a `.pkl` file that is deserialized with `pickle.load()` without validation. Because `pickle` allows execution of embedded code via `__reduce__()`, an attacker can achieve code execution by passing a malicious pickle file. The parameter is not mentioned in official documentation or the GitHub repository, yet it is active in the PyPI version. This introduces a stealthy backdoor and persistence risk. NOTE: A third-party states that this vulnerability should be rejected because the proof of concept does not demonstrate arbitrary code execution and fails to complete successfully.

CVSS Details

Base Score
9.8
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
96.9% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Validation

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
dabeazply3.11any

References 10

  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/23/4
    ExploitMailing List
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/23/5
    Mailing List
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/28/5
    ExploitMailing List
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/29/1
    ExploitMailing List
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/29/2
    Mailing List
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/30/1
  • github.com https://github.com/bohmiiidd/Undocumented-RCE-in-PLY
    ExploitThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/bohmiiidd/Undocumument_RCE_PLY-yacc-CVE-2025-56005
    ExploitThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/tom025/ply_exploit_rejection
    ExploitMitigationThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/tom025/ply_exploit_rejection/issues/1

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.