CVE-2025-54550

HIGH EPSS 43.3%
Published Apr 15, 20262mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
8.1 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Apr 15, 2026 2mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

The example example_xcom that was included in airflow documentation implemented unsafe pattern of reading value from xcom in the way that could be exploited to allow UI user who had access to modify XComs to perform arbitrary execution of code on the worker. Since the UI users are already highly trusted, this is a Low severity vulnerability. It does not affect Airflow release - example_dags are not supposed to be enabled in production environment, however users following the example could replicate the bad pattern. Documentation of Airflow 3.2.0 contains version of the example with improved resiliance for that case. Users who followed that pattern are advised to adjust their implementations accordingly.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.1
Exploitability
2.8
Impact
5.2
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
43.3% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code (Code Injection) Injection

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
apacheairflow* <3.2.0

References 3

  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/15/1
    Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/63200
    Issue Tracking
  • lists.apache.org https://lists.apache.org/thread/3mf4cfx070ofsnf9qy0s2v5gqb5sc2g1
    Mailing ListVendor Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.