CVE-2025-54385

HIGH EPSS 43.2%
Published Jul 26, 202511mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.6 CVSS 4.0
High
Find Similar
Published Jul 26, 2025 11mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions between 17.0.0-rc1 to 17.2.2 and versions 16.10.5 and below, it's possible to execute any SQL query in Oracle by using the function like DBMS_XMLGEN or DBMS_XMLQUERY. The XWiki#searchDocuments APIs pass queries directly to Hibernate without sanitization. Even when these APIs enforce a specific SELECT clause, attackers can still inject malicious code through HQL's native function support in other parts of the query (such as the WHERE clause). This is fixed in versions 16.10.6 and 17.3.0-rc-1.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.6
Exploitability
—
Impact
—
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required High
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
43.2% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-20 Improper Input Validation Validation

Affected Products 2

VendorProductVersionRange
xwikixwiki* <16.10.6
xwikixwiki*≥17.0.0  –  ≤17.2.2

References 6

  • docs.oracle.com https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/arpls/DBMS_XMLGEN.html
    Product
  • github.com https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7313dc9b533c70f14b7672379c8b3b63d1fd8f51
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7c4087d44ac550610b2fa413dd4f5375409265a5
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-p9qm-p942-q3w5
    Vendor Advisory
  • jira.xwiki.org https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22728
    Vendor Advisory
  • xwiki.org https://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/ReleaseNotes/Data/XWiki/16.10.6
    Release Notes

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7313dc9b533c70f14b7672379c8b3b63d1fd8f51
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7c4087d44ac550610b2fa413dd4f5375409265a5
    Patch