CVE-2025-53000

HIGH EPSS 14.1%
Published Dec 17, 20256mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.5 CVSS 4.0
High
Find Similar
Published Dec 17, 2025 6mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

The nbconvert tool, jupyter nbconvert, converts Jupyter notebooks to various other formats via Jinja templates. Versions of nbconvert up to and including 7.16.6 on Windows have a vulnerability in which converting a notebook containing SVG output to a PDF results in unauthorized code execution. Specifically, a third party can create a `inkscape.bat` file that defines a Windows batch script, capable of arbitrary code execution. When a user runs `jupyter nbconvert --to pdf` on a notebook containing SVG output to a PDF on a Windows platform from this directory, the `inkscape.bat` file is run unexpectedly. This issue has been patched in version 7.17.0.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.5
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction P
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
14.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-427

Affected Products 2

VendorProductVersionRange
jupyternbconvert* ≤7.16.6
microsoftwindows*any

References 6

  • github.com https://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/blob/4f61702f5c7524d8a3c4ac0d5fc33a6ac2fa36a7/nbconvert/preprocessors/svg2pdf.py#L104
  • github.com https://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/commit/c9ac1d1040459ed1ff9eb34e9918ce5a87cf9d71
  • github.com https://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/issues/2258
  • github.com https://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/releases/tag/v7.17.0
  • github.com https://github.com/jupyter/nbconvert/security/advisories/GHSA-xm59-rqc7-hhvf
  • imperva.com https://www.imperva.com/blog/code-execution-in-jupyter-notebook-exports
    ExploitThird Party Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.