CVE-2025-49007

MEDIUM EPSS 38.0%
Published Jun 4, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
6.6 CVSS 4.0
Medium
Find Similar
Published Jun 4, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Starting in version 3.1.0 and prior to version 3.1.16, there is a denial of service vulnerability in the Content-Disposition parsing component of Rack. This is very similar to the previous security issue CVE-2022-44571. Carefully crafted input can cause Content-Disposition header parsing in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. This header is used typically used in multipart parsing. Any applications that parse multipart posts using Rack (virtually all Rails applications) are impacted. Version 3.1.16 contains a patch for the vulnerability.

CVSS Details

Base Score
6.6
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
38.0% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-1333
CWE-770

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
rackrack*≥3.1.0  –  <3.1.16

References 3

  • github.com https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/4795831a0a310c2d31102749e551b38faab6401f
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/aed514df37e33907df3c971ed3ca9a0a20ac2901
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-47m2-26rw-j2jw
    Vendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/4795831a0a310c2d31102749e551b38faab6401f
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/aed514df37e33907df3c971ed3ca9a0a20ac2901
    Patch