CVE-2025-48069

MEDIUM EPSS 67.6%
Published May 21, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
6.6 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published May 21, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

ejson2env allows users to decrypt EJSON secrets and export them as environment variables. Prior to version 2.0.8, the `ejson2env` tool has a vulnerability related to how it writes to `stdout`. Specifically, the tool is intended to write an export statement for environment variables and their values. However, due to inadequate output sanitization, there is a potential risk where variable names or values may include malicious content, resulting in additional unintended commands being output to `stdout`. If this output is improperly utilized in further command execution, it could lead to command injection, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. Version 2.0.8 sanitizes output during decryption. Other mitigations involve avoiding use of `ejson2env` to decrypt untrusted user secrets and/or avoiding evaluating or executing the direct output from `ejson2env` without removing nonprintable characters.

CVSS Details

Base Score
6.6
Exploitability
0.7
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity High
Privileges Required High
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
67.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-78 OS Command Injection Injection

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/Shopify/ejson2env/commit/592b3ceea967fee8b064e70983e8cec087b6d840
  • github.com https://github.com/Shopify/ejson2env/security/advisories/GHSA-2c47-m757-32g6

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.