CVE-2025-4748

MEDIUM EPSS 13.1%
Published Jun 16, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
4.8 CVSS 4.0
Medium
Find Similar
Published Jun 16, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Erlang OTP (stdlib modules) allows Absolute Path Traversal, File Manipulation. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/stdlib/src/zip.erl and program routines zip:unzip/1, zip:unzip/2, zip:extract/1, zip:extract/2 unless the memory option is passed. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.0.1, OTP 27.3.4.1 and OTP 26.2.5.13, corresponding to stdlib from 2.0 until 7.0.1, 6.2.2.1 and 5.2.3.4.

CVSS Details

Base Score
4.8
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction P
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
13.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-22 Path Traversal Resource Mgmt

References 9

  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/16/5
  • cna.erlef.org https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2025-4748.html
  • github.com https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/578d4001575aa7647ea1efd4b2b7e3afadcc99a5
  • github.com https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/5a55feec10c9b69189d56723d8f237afa58d5d4f
  • github.com https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/ba2f2bc5f45fcfd2d6201ba07990a678bbf4cc8f
  • github.com https://github.com/erlang/otp/pull/9941
  • github.com https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-9g37-pgj9-wrhc
  • osv.dev https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2025-4748
  • erlang.org https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.