CVE-2025-46815

HIGH EPSS 30.7%
Published May 6, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.0 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published May 6, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

The identity infrastructure software ZITADEL offers developers the ability to manage user sessions using the Session API. This API enables the use of IdPs for authentication, known as idp intents. Following a successful idp intent, the client receives an id and token on a predefined URI. These id and token can then be used to authenticate the user or their session. However, prior to versions 3.0.0, 2.71.9, and 2.70.10, it was possible to exploit this feature by repeatedly using intents. This allowed an attacker with access to the application’s URI to retrieve the id and token, enabling them to authenticate on behalf of the user. It's important to note that the use of additional factors (MFA) prevents a complete authentication process and, consequently, access to the ZITADEL API. Versions 3.0.0, 2.71.9, and 2.70.10 contain a fix for the issue. No known workarounds other than upgrading are available.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.0
Exploitability
1.6
Impact
5.8
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity High
Privileges Required None
User Interaction Required
Scope Changed
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
30.7% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 3

CWE-294
CWE-384
CWE-613

Affected Products 5

VendorProductVersionRange
zitadelzitadel* <2.70.10
zitadelzitadel*≥2.71.0  –  <2.71.9
zitadelzitadel3.0.0any
zitadelzitadel3.0.0any
zitadelzitadel3.0.0any

References 5

  • github.com https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/b1e60e7398d677f08b06fd7715227f70b7ca1162
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.10
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.9
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v3.0.0
    Release Notes
  • github.com https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-g4r8-mp7g-85fq
    Vendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/b1e60e7398d677f08b06fd7715227f70b7ca1162
    Patch