CVE-2025-46557

HIGH EPSS 37.8%
Published Apr 30, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.4 CVSS 4.0
High
Find Similar
Published Apr 30, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In versions starting from 15.3-rc-1 to before 15.10.14, from 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.4.6, and from 16.5.0-rc-1 to before 16.10.0-rc-1, a user who can access pages located in the XWiki space (by default, anyone) can access the page XWiki.Authentication.Administration and (unless an authenticator is set in xwiki.cfg) switch to another installed authenticator. Note that, by default, there is only one authenticator available (Standard XWiki Authenticator). So, if no authenticator extension was installed, it's not really possible to do anything for an attacker. Also, in most cases, if an SSO authenticator is installed and utilized (like OIDC or LDAP for example), the worst an attacker can do is break authentication by switching back to the standard authenticator (that's because it's impossible to login to a user which does not have a stored password, and that's usually what SSO authenticator produce). This issue has been patched in versions 15.10.14, 16.4.6, and 16.10.0-rc-1.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.4
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
37.8% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-862 Missing Authorization Authorization

Affected Products 3

VendorProductVersionRange
xwikixwiki*≥15.3  –  <15.10.14
xwikixwiki*≥16.0.0  –  <16.4.6
xwikixwiki*≥16.5.0  –  ≤16.9.0

References 3

  • github.com https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/5efc31cea1501c9a5cb593566fea8b558ff32a2a
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-f9c6-2f9p-82jj
    MitigationVendor Advisory
  • jira.xwiki.org https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22604
    Issue TrackingVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/5efc31cea1501c9a5cb593566fea8b558ff32a2a
    Patch