CVE-2025-4644
MEDIUM EPSS 30.1%
Published Aug 29, 202510mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
5.3 CVSS 4.0
Published Aug 29, 2025 10mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago
Description
A Session Fixation vulnerability existed in Payload's SQLite adapter due to identifier reuse during account creation. A malicious attacker could create a new account, save its JSON Web Token (JWT), and then delete the account, which did not invalidate the JWT. As a result, the next newly created user would receive the same identifier, allowing the attacker to reuse the JWT to authenticate and perform actions as that user. This issue has been fixed in version 3.44.0 of Payload.
CVSS Details
Base Score
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction P
Scope X
Threat Intelligence
EPSS Exploit Probability
30.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available
Weaknesses 1
CWE-384
References 3
- cert.pl https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/08/CVE-2025-4643
- github.com https://github.com/payloadcms/payload
- payloadcms.com https://payloadcms.com
Remediation
No remediation data recorded yet
Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.