CVE-2025-42957

CRITICAL EPSS 71.9%

Published Aug 12, 202510mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago

9.9 CVSS 3.1

Critical

Published Aug 12, 2025 10mo ago

Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

SAP S/4HANA allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.

CVSS Details

Base Score

9.9

Exploitability

3.1

Impact

6.0

Vector string

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required Low

User Interaction None

Scope Changed

Confidentiality High

Integrity High

Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability

71.9% percentile

Exploit & Patch Status

No Known Exploit

No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code (Code Injection) Injection

References 2

me.sap.com https://me.sap.com/notes/3627998
url.sap https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.