CVE-2025-41077
HIGH EPSS 10.6%
Published Jan 12, 20265mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.6 CVSS 4.0
Published Jan 12, 2026 5mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago
Description
IDOR vulnerability has been found in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.13 that allows any authenticated user without privileges in the application to list all users, access and modify their data. This allows the user's email addresses to be modified and, subsequently, using the password recovery functionality to access the application by impersonating any user, including those with administrative permissions.
CVSS Details
Base Score
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope X
Threat Intelligence
EPSS Exploit Probability
10.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available
Weaknesses 1
CWE-639
Affected Products 1
| Vendor | Product | Version | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| viafirma | inbox | * | <4.5.27 |
References 1
- incibe.es https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-viafirma-products
Remediation
No remediation data recorded yet
Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.