CVE-2025-40924

MEDIUM EPSS 16.4%
Published Jul 17, 202511mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
6.5 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published Jul 17, 2025 11mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Catalyst::Plugin::Session before version 0.44 for Perl generates session ids insecurely. The session id is generated from a (usually SHA-1) hash of a simple counter, the epoch time, the built-in rand function, the PID and the current Catalyst context. This information is of low entropy. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage. Predicable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems.

CVSS Details

Base Score
6.5
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
2.5
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality Low
Integrity Low
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
16.4% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-338
CWE-340

References 3

  • github.com https://github.com/perl-catalyst/Catalyst-Plugin-Session/commit/c0e2b4ab1e42ebce1008286db8c571b6ee98c22c.patch
  • github.com https://github.com/perl-catalyst/Catalyst-Plugin-Session/pull/5
  • metacpan.org https://metacpan.org/release/HAARG/Catalyst-Plugin-Session-0.43/source/lib/Catalyst/Plugin/Session.pm#L632

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.