CVE-2025-40909

MEDIUM EPSS 28.6%
Published May 30, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
5.9 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published May 30, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Perl threads have a working directory race condition where file operations may target unintended paths. If a directory handle is open at thread creation, the process-wide current working directory is temporarily changed in order to clone that handle for the new thread, which is visible from any third (or more) thread already running. This may lead to unintended operations such as loading code or accessing files from unexpected locations, which a local attacker may be able to exploit. The bug was introduced in commit 11a11ecf4bea72b17d250cfb43c897be1341861e and released in Perl version 5.13.6

CVSS Details

Base Score
5.9
Exploitability
2.5
Impact
3.4
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality Low
Integrity Low
Availability Low

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
28.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-426
CWE-689

References 18

  • seclists.org http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53
  • seclists.org http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/54
  • seclists.org http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/55
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/23/1
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/30/4
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/02/2
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/02/5
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/02/6
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/02/7
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/03/1
  • bugs.debian.org https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1098226
  • github.com https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/11a11ecf4bea72b17d250cfb43c897be1341861e
  • github.com https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/918bfff86ca8d6d4e4ec5b30994451e0bd74aba9.patch
  • github.com https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/10387
  • github.com https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/23010
  • lists.debian.org https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/04/msg00018.html
  • perldoc.perl.org https://perldoc.perl.org/5.14.0/perl5136delta#Directory-handles-not-copied-to-threads
  • openwall.com https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/22/2

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.