CVE-2025-39826
HIGH EPSS 3.1%
Published Sep 16, 20259mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
7.0 CVSS 3.1
Published Sep 16, 2025 9mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: rose: convert 'use' field to refcount_t The 'use' field in struct rose_neigh is used as a reference counter but lacks atomicity. This can lead to race conditions where a rose_neigh structure is freed while still being referenced by other code paths. For example, when rose_neigh->use becomes zero during an ioctl operation via rose_rt_ioctl(), the structure may be removed while its timer is still active, potentially causing use-after-free issues. This patch changes the type of 'use' from unsigned short to refcount_t and updates all code paths to use rose_neigh_hold() and rose_neigh_put() which operate reference counts atomically.
CVSS Details
Base Score
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity High
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High
Threat Intelligence
EPSS Exploit Probability
3.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available
Weaknesses 1
CWE-416 Use After Free Memory Safety
Affected Products 13
| Vendor | Product | Version | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | ≥2.6.12.1 – <6.1.150 |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | ≥6.2 – <6.6.104 |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | ≥6.7 – <6.12.45 |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | ≥6.13 – <6.16.5 |
| linux | linux_kernel | 2.6.12 | any |
| linux | linux_kernel | 2.6.12 | any |
| linux | linux_kernel | 2.6.12 | any |
| linux | linux_kernel | 2.6.12 | any |
| linux | linux_kernel | 2.6.12 | any |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.17 | any |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.17 | any |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.17 | any |
| debian | debian_linux | 11.0 | any |
References 7
- cert-portal.siemens.com https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0085b250fcc79f900c82a69980ec2f3e1871823b
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/203e4f42596ede31498744018716a3db6dbb7f51
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d860d1faa6b2ce3becfdb8b0c2b048ad31800061
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8c29fc437d03a98fb075c31c5be761cc8326284
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb07156cc0742ba4e93dfcc84280c011d05b301f
- lists.debian.org https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
Remediation
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0085b250fcc79f900c82a69980ec2f3e1871823b
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/203e4f42596ede31498744018716a3db6dbb7f51
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d860d1faa6b2ce3becfdb8b0c2b048ad31800061
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8c29fc437d03a98fb075c31c5be761cc8326284
- git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb07156cc0742ba4e93dfcc84280c011d05b301f