CVE-2025-34312

HIGH EPSS 81.1%
Published Oct 28, 20258mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
8.7 CVSS 4.0
High
Find Similar
Published Oct 28, 2025 8mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

IPFire versions prior to 2.29 (Core Update 198) contain a command injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the 'nobody' user via the BE_NAME parameter when installing a blacklist. When a blacklist is installed the application issues an HTTP POST to /cgi-bin/urlfilter.cgi and interpolates the value of BE_NAME directly into a shell invocation without appropriate sanitation. Crafted input can inject shell metacharacters, leading to arbitrary command execution in the context of the 'nobody' user.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.7
Exploitability
—
Impact
—
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
81.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-78 OS Command Injection Injection

Affected Products 16

VendorProductVersionRange
ipfireipfire* <2.29
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any
ipfireipfire2.29any

References 3

  • bugzilla.ipfire.org https://bugzilla.ipfire.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13887
    Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory
  • ipfire.org https://www.ipfire.org/blog/ipfire-2-29-core-update-198-released
    Release Notes
  • vulncheck.com https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ipfire-command-injection-via-url-filter-blacklist
    Third Party Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.