CVE-2025-34120

HIGH EPSS 64.7%
Published Jul 16, 202511mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.7 CVSS 4.0
High
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Published Jul 16, 2025 11mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

An unauthenticated file download vulnerability exists in LimeSurvey versions from 2.0+ up to and including 2.06+ Build 151014. The application fails to validate serialized input to the admin backup endpoint (`index.php/admin/update/sa/backup`), allowing attackers to specify arbitrary file paths using a crafted `datasupdateinfo` payload. The files are packaged in a ZIP archive and made available for download without authentication. This vulnerability can be exploited to read arbitrary files on the host system, including sensitive OS and configuration files.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.7
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
64.7% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 2

CWE-22 Path Traversal Resource Mgmt
CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function Authentication

References 5

  • packetstorm.news https://packetstorm.news/files/id/180855
  • raw.githubusercontent.com https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/auxiliary/admin/http/limesurvey_file_download.rb
  • sec-consult.com https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/multiple-critical-vulnerabilities-in-lime-survey/
  • web.archive.org https://web.archive.org/web/20210123073627/https://www.limesurvey.org/blog/22-security/136-limesurvey-security-advisory-10-2015
  • vulncheck.com https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/limesurvey-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-download

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.