CVE-2025-31201

CRITICAL CISA KEV EPSS 95.7%
Published Apr 16, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
9.8 CVSS 3.1
Critical
Find Similar
Published Apr 16, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago
KEV Listed Apr 17, 2025 1y ago
KEV Due May 8, 2025 421d overdue

Description

This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4.1 and iPadOS 18.4.1, macOS Sequoia 15.4.1, tvOS 18.4.1, visionOS 2.4.1. An attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to bypass Pointer Authentication. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals on iOS.

CVSS Details

Base Score
9.8
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

CISA Known Exploited Overdue 421d
Added
Apr 17, 2025
Due
May 8, 2025

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

EPSS Exploit Probability
95.7% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Actively Exploited (KEV)
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-1220

Affected Products 5

VendorProductVersionRange
applemacos*≥15.0  –  <15.4.1
appletvos* <18.4.1
applevisionos* <2.4.1
appleipados* <18.4.1
appleiphone_os* <18.4.1

References 12

  • seclists.org http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/26
    Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
  • seclists.org http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/14
    Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
  • seclists.org http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/0
    Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
  • seclists.org http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/3
    Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
  • seclists.org http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/4
    Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/JGoyd/iOS-Attack-Chain-CVE-2025-31200-CVE-2025-31201/blob/main/Remote%20Crypto%20Attack%20Chain%20.md
    Broken LinkExploit
  • github.com https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/200
    Issue Tracking
  • support.apple.com https://support.apple.com/en-us/122282
    Release NotesVendor Advisory
  • support.apple.com https://support.apple.com/en-us/122400
    Release NotesVendor Advisory
  • support.apple.com https://support.apple.com/en-us/122401
    Release NotesVendor Advisory
  • support.apple.com https://support.apple.com/en-us/122402
    Release NotesVendor Advisory
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31201
    US Government Resource

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.