CVE-2025-27920

HIGH CISA KEV EPSS 75.9%
Published May 5, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.8 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published May 5, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago
KEV Listed May 19, 2025 1y ago
KEV Due Jun 9, 2025 391d overdue

Description

Output Messenger before 2.0.63 was vulnerable to a directory traversal attack through improper file path handling. By using ../ sequences in parameters, attackers could access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.8
Exploitability
2.8
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

CISA Known Exploited Overdue 391d
Added
May 19, 2025
Due
Jun 9, 2025

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

EPSS Exploit Probability
75.9% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Actively Exploited (KEV)
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-24

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
srimaxoutput_messenger* <2.0.63

References 4

  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-27920
    US Government Resource
  • microsoft.com https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/05/12/marbled-dust-leverages-zero-day-in-output-messenger-for-regional-espionage/
    MitigationThird Party Advisory
  • outputmessenger.com https://www.outputmessenger.com/cve-2025-27920/
    Vendor Advisory
  • srimax.com https://www.srimax.com/products-2/output-messenger/
    Product

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.