CVE-2025-27135

HIGH EPSS 43.1%
Published Feb 25, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
8.9 CVSS 4.0
High
Find Similar
Published Feb 25, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Versions 0.15.1 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injection. The ExeSQL component extracts the SQL statement from the input and sends it directly to the database query. As of time of publication, no patched version is available.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.9
Exploitability
—
Impact
—
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
43.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-89 SQL Injection Injection

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
infiniflowragflow* ≤0.15.1

References 4

  • github.com https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.15.1/agent/component/exesql.py
    Product
  • github.com https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq
    Vendor Advisory
  • swizzky.notion.site https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42
    Exploit
  • swizzky.notion.site https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42?pvs=4
    Exploit

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.